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radio:mesh [2025/11/16 14:20] – [Mesh Networking] cocoradio:mesh [2025/11/17 11:04] (current) coco
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-=== Helium ===+=== MeshCore ===
  
-**Helium** is a **LoRaWAN-based** network originally launched in 2019which uses community-deployed “Hotspots” that people buy and host at homeThese hotspots provide long-range LoRaWAN coverage, relay data to the internet, and form global blockchain-based network where participants originally earned $HNT cryptocurrency for proof-of-coverage data transfer. Because of the financial incentiveHelium became notorious for its users setting up hotspots in National Parks & Forests.+[[github>meshcore-dev/MeshCore|MeshCore]] is another LoRa-based meshsimilar to Meshtastic and even runs on the same devicesUnlike Meshtastic's "flooding" approach //(where all messages are rebroadcast by any node until they reach their destination or hop limit)// Meshcore takes "flood-then-direct" approach //(it floods initially to discover paths efficient routesfalling back to flood only when necessary)//.
  
-In 2023–2024 the original project split: The IoT/LoRaWAN portion migrated to the Solana blockchain as **Helium IoT**while a separate **Helium Mobile** network now focuses on 5G/cellular offloading using the same hotspot model tokenomics. Today it remains one of the largest crowdsourced LoRaWAN networkswith hundreds of thousands of hotspots worldwide.+This and several other features makes MeshCore useful for large planned mesh networks. Since Meshtastic is primarily designed for quick-deployment by hobbyistshikers emergency responseit is easily overwhelmed in congested urban & corporate environments.
  
  
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 **Project OWL** //(**O**rganization, **W**hereabouts & **L**ogistics)// is an open-source initiative that centers on **"DuckLink"** devices: small, solar- or battery-powered LoRa nodes that form ad-hoc clusters called **ClusterDuck networks**. DuckLink nodes relay small data packets like location, messages, and sensor readings over distances up to 1 km per hop. Specialized nodes can be set up to communicate with smartphones and even function as internet gateways. **Project OWL** //(**O**rganization, **W**hereabouts & **L**ogistics)// is an open-source initiative that centers on **"DuckLink"** devices: small, solar- or battery-powered LoRa nodes that form ad-hoc clusters called **ClusterDuck networks**. DuckLink nodes relay small data packets like location, messages, and sensor readings over distances up to 1 km per hop. Specialized nodes can be set up to communicate with smartphones and even function as internet gateways.
  
-Like Meshtastic, it is a true open-source mesh system that can be run on any compatible device. Unlike Meshtastic, there is far more fine-grained control over how ClusterDuck networks behave. If you find yourself feeling 'limited' by Meshtastic, this option might be worth considering. +Like Meshtastic, it is a true open-source mesh system that can be run on any compatible device. Unlike Meshtastic, there is far more fine-grained control over how ClusterDuck networks behave. If you find yourself feeling 'limited' by Meshtastic, this option might be worth considering
 + 
 + 
 +=== Helium === 
 + 
 +**Helium** is a **LoRaWAN-based** network originally launched in 2019, which uses community-deployed “Hotspots” that people buy and host at home. These hotspots provide long-range LoRaWAN coverage, relay data to the internet, and form a global blockchain-based network where participants originally earned $HNT cryptocurrency for proof-of-coverage & data transfer. Because of the financial incentive, Helium became notorious for its users setting up hotspots in National Parks & Forests. 
 + 
 +In 2023–2024 the original project split: The IoT/LoRaWAN portion migrated to the Solana blockchain as **Helium IoT**, while a separate **Helium Mobile** network now focuses on 5G/cellular offloading using the same hotspot model & tokenomics. Today it remains one of the largest crowdsourced LoRaWAN networks, with hundreds of thousands of hotspots worldwide
  
  
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-{{tag>Communications}}+{{tag>Communications Networking}}
radio/mesh.1763302853.txt.gz · Last modified: by coco

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